------------------------------ Loopers-Delight-d Digest Volume 97 : Issue 126 Today's Topics: Re: Midi standards [ "Matt McCabe" ] Re: enticing subjects part 1 [ BlkSwan03@aol.com ] Re: Midi standards [ Jonathan Brainin ] Fela : RIP [ andre ] One, Two... ? [ "Stephen P. Goodman" ] Re: LOOPING PHILOSOPHY (ad infinitum [ Kim Flint ] Re: Midi standards [ "Matt McCabe" ] Re: Midi standards [ "Matt McCabe" ] Administrivia: Looper's Delight **************** Please send posts to: Loopers-Delight@annihilist.com Don't send them to the digest! To subscribe/unsubscribe to the Loopers-Delight digest version, send email with "subscribe" (or "unsubscribe") in both the subject and the body, with no signature files, to: Loopers-Delight-d-request@annihilist.com To subscribe/unsubscribe to the real Loopers-Delight list, send email with "subscribe" (or "unsubscribe") in both the subject and the body, with no signature files, to: Loopers-Delight-request@annihilist.com Check the web page for archives and lots of other goodies! http://www.annihilist.com/loop/loop.html Your humble list maintainer, Kim Flint kflint@annihilist.com ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 4 Aug 1997 16:35:16 -0700 From: "Matt McCabe" To: Subject: Re: Midi standards Message-Id: <199708042333.QAA00872@gw1.bi-tech.com> Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > From: Sellon, Bob > While I can appreciate Kim's emotion over our apparent misuse of the MIDI > Program Change message, I'm still not convinced that it was an entirely bad > decision. Our decision to use Program Change messages for operational > > commands was made entirely for the benefit of our customers. At the time > JamMan was released there were precious few MIDI foot controllers available and it > seemed like the ones that were reasonably priced only transmitted program > change messages. Our > intent was to provide extended control of the JamMan for people on a tight > budget and I think we did that. And this works fine *if* you have a *dedicated* foot controller for the JamMan. If you already own a foot controller that was designed, primarily, to change patches on another effects processor (case in point, the GSP-2101 and Control One foot controller) you are out of luck if you desire to use the controller to control *both* units simultaneously. Granted, you *can* use the controller if you don't mind changing patches on the 2101 everything you punch in and out of a loop -- but this isn't the best arrangement. In fact, it sucks. (The obvious answer is to remap the foot controller so that certain patches don't transmit to the 2101...unfortunately...last time I tried, there was no way to do this. You see, the foot controller gets its power from the 2101.) > requires going into an edit mode and tweaking. My experience has been > that most musicians don't want to have to tweak at all (many don't even like > MIDI much less care about what messages are being sent). They want to plug it > in and have it work. Done. So basically, while catering to the lowest common denominator, Lexicon's design choice has made it difficult for musicians you *use* MIDI to integrate the JamMan into their MIDI-ifed rig without adding additional foot controllers. Alas. I still like my JamMan. Matt ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 4 Aug 1997 21:47:54 -0400 (EDT) From: BlkSwan03@aol.com To: Loopers-Delight@annihilist.com Subject: Re: enticing subjects part 1 Message-ID: <970804214220_-1940853054@emout13.mail.aol.com> In a message dated 8/4/97 7:29:35 PM, you wrote: <> This sounds so cool! Reminds me of something Adolf Wolfi would do while creating away in the institution he was locked up in in Switzerland. There must be many stories out there like this. Jim Portland OR ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 04 Aug 1997 21:48:13 -0400 From: Jonathan Brainin To: Loopers-Delight@annihilist.com Subject: Re: Midi standards Message-ID: <33E6865D.6747@interactive.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Matt McCabe wrote: > And this works fine *if* you have a *dedicated* foot controller for the > JamMan. If you already own a foot controller that was designed, primarily, > to change patches on another effects processor (case in point, the GSP-2101 > and Control One foot controller) you are out of luck if you desire to use > the controller to control *both* units simultaneously. Granted, you *can* > use the controller if you don't mind changing patches on the 2101 > everything you punch in and out of a loop -- but this isn't the best > arrangement. In fact, it sucks. Actually, there is a relatively simple solution. For about $275 new/$150 used, you can buy a JL Cooper MSB+ Rev2. This pup can store 75 separate midi presets. It can filter midi messages, merge 'em, bump 'em (and grind em?) One preset could send program change from foot controller to GSP2101 only, while another sends programs change only to the Jamman. Simple! Now the _real_ challenge comes when trying to control 2 Jammans with one foot controller. BTW, the MSB+ is a 1U box that has 8 midi ins and 8 midi outs for extensive control of your midi routing. I've outgrown mine. I now use JL Cooper's Synapse, a 2U box with 16 midi ins and 20 midi outs. Anybody want to buy a used MSB+ for $150? (Why should I hoard mine?) Keep looping, Jonathan Brainin jbrainin@interactive.net PS., I'd much prefer to control my Jammans with CC or than with Program Change messages. Much easier to avoid conflict between different devices. ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 04 Aug 1997 19:00:43 -0700 From: Sean Echevarria To: Loopers-Delight@annihilist.com Subject: Re: Midi standards Message-Id: <3.0.1.32.19970804190043.0096aaf0@pure.pureatria.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" At 09:48 PM 8/4/97 -0400, see my signature wrote: >Actually, there is a relatively simple solution. For about $275 >new/$150 >used, you can buy a JL Cooper MSB+ Rev2. This pup can store 75 separate >midi presets. It can filter midi messages, merge 'em, bump 'em (and >grind >em?) One preset could send program change from foot controller to >GSP2101 >only, while another sends programs change only to the Jamman. Simple! 1 - so you need another footpedal to change the MSB+ presets which will redirect your primary midi controller pedal appropriately to the GSP or jamman? 2 - forgetting about the above point, for the money you may as well buy a dedicated program change footpedal for the jamguy and keep it on its own MIDI chain ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 4 Aug 1997 19:22:42 -0700 (PDT) From: The Man Himself To: Loopers-Delight@annihilist.com Subject: Re: LOOPING PHILOSOPHY (condensed) Message-ID: Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII It keeps on comin'! On Mon, 4 Aug 1997 pycraft@elec.gla.ac.uk wrote: > >But again, the "sensibilities" that are at work with a guitarist are an > >intangible, organic, built-in thing, and they're there from the crack of > >the cosmic DNA. > > Woah, I think there may be a touch of overemphasis on that point. > I _do_ understand where you're coming from, in that I find > synths etc sort of "isolating" instruments where I don't have enough > control over the sound, like I do with guitar. > But that has nothing to do > with the quality of music produced. I agree -- I'm not saying that guitar-based music is fundamentally better than computer-based music. Here's (yet another!) different perspective on it: If you want to tweak a sample, you have to put it through a series of external apparati and processes which are part of a seperate and ditinct entity from who and what you are. If you've playing a guitar, then this process happens automatically -- it's "hard wired" into your system. (Too bad it's harder to get a good upgrade!) > Andre, you mentioned in another post that you would be playing in coming > gigs with a guitar synth. If this is anything post '88 or so, you are > fundamentally _playing_with_samples_. It's a Roland GR-50 which I believe came out around 1988, using LA synthesis which was supposed to take the best aspects of digital and sample-playback synthesis, and by most accounts (in that particular unit at least) wound up getting all the worst aspects instead... > OK the samples are short sections of > sampled intrument waves, but samples nonetheless. Now we get to a second > question - how long does a sample need to be before it ceases to be the > DJ's own creation? :) The way I see it is this: If you've got individual samples of drum sounds, waveforms in a sample-playback synth, etc, there's no inherent musical phrase there, unless you're triggering a factory loop. It's not as if there's a segment of somebody else's performance loaded into the thing, which will fly forth at the push of a button. It's still up to me (or whoever) to actually create the music. And in the mea culpa department, there *are* some factory-loaded loops in the GR-50 memory, which I'll probably be using in my solo gigs. How do I justify this in light of the last 5,000 posts I've made? A combination of reasons, mostly having to do with sheer terror at an impending solo residency without my main looping axe. But in my own defense, I'd also have to say that these loops aren't available in the factory presets; they have to be user-tweaked, and I've spent some time doing some serious tampering with them to get them to the point where they are right now. Which is exactly what all the pro-DJ arguments have been advocating all along, I know. Is this an atom bomb-sized hole in my whole argument? Could be. All I know is that my conscience gets a bit tweeked when I trigger one of those loops. Guess I'll have to wait and see what happens at the gigs... --Andre ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 4 Aug 1997 19:35:44 -0800 From: improv@peak.org (Dave Trenkel) To: Loopers-Delight@annihilist.com Subject: Fela Message-Id: Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" I just learned that Fela Anikulapo Kuti, Nigerian musician, bandleader and activist died friday in his sleep. This is pretty devastating for me, as Fela occupies a place in my musical universe equivalent to Miles Davis, Sun Ra or Coltrane. I had the privilige of seeing him several times, a traditional African ensemble I played with opened for a few dates on his 1990 west coast tour. I never actually met him, his entourage pretty well discouraged any shmoozing, though the members of his band that I met were exceptionally nice. Fela's music, while played on conventional instruments, is certainly loop-based: densely-layered, tight interlocking modal grooves played by a killer band. Listening to "Original Sufferhead" this morning, I was struck by how similar the groove was to a Chemical Brothers groove. Fela's recorded pieces are great examples of how to get maximum impact out of minimal materials, often building 10-20 minutes of music out of a 2 chord vamp, a few polyrhythms and a *really* shredding horn section. Robert Wyatt was once quoted as something like, "Fela is my favorite arranger, he only has one arrangement, but it always works." And of course, there was his politics, which got him imprisoned, got members of his family killed, and from which he never retreated. Fela always lived what he sang, unlike too many other so-called political artists. ________________________________________________________ Dave Trenkel : improv@peak.org : www.peak.org/~improv/ "...there will come a day when you won't have to use gasoline. You'd simply take a cassette and put it in your car, let it run. You'd have to have the proper type of music. Like you take two sticks, put 'em together, make fire. You take some notes and rub 'em together - dum, dum, dum, dum - fire, cosmic fire." -Sun Ra ________________________________________________________ ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 5 Aug 1997 01:33:13 GMT From: sarajane@tmbsbbs.com (Sarajane) To: loopers-delight@annihilist.com Subject: tyrannical ambient front Message-Id: <97080422000376@tmbsbbs.com> Caution: The following remarks are by a card carrying member of the "Tyrannical Ambient Front". Those easily offended by the lack of respect given to tradional musical logic, should avert their gaze now................or read on, and gather new scorn. With all due respect to the recent astute and insightful comments made by Kim & Andre and others on the issue of ambience, wait! You've forgotten the extremely quiet and unobtrusive subject that you chose to discuss initially. Don't take offense, everybody does it. I don't remember the last time I read any print media relating to supposedly "ambient music" that didn't immediately veer of into little more than a lame discography with no discussion of the genre's history. Once "new age" came along as a catch all (featuring well behaved synthesizers,audiences, and sales figures) then critics could sweep those pesky musical innovators passive and static alike, under the new age rug. That a style of music that seeks to, "mingle with the sounds of knives and forks at the dinnertable"-Satie or be"as ignorable as it is listenable"-Eno ,should find itself unable to articulate it's concerns as they relate to it's being an evolving musical style, is not surprising. But their is over 100 years of work between Satie and Eno, by a wide array of artists who have utilized traditional and electronic means of composition to archive explorations into sonic spaces never heard before. Even the seemingly most obtuse and difficult (stylisticly) composers have, hidden in their catalogue, a work of a passive or contemplative nature. For that matter musical works that approach a truly ambient sensability have existed in cultures worldwide for thousands of years, but the concert bootlegs are hard to find and crowd noise is crowd noise. A whole list of styles that fall within the "avante garde" have contributed pioneering techniques and devices that have slowly made new textures and sounds part of the modern global village. The impact of loop technology one hundred years hence on this planets music could be astounding. Will the really striking and popular musical styles that use this technology be seen as owing a debt of gratitude to the ambient explorers of old?....I doubt it, pop eats itself ....However that doesn't diminish the value of the ambient contingent. Good ambient music is as totally interactive with both a listening space and the events that occur in that space as it can be while anticipating the thresholds of audience perception. The question of what constitutes too much or not enough musical activity to qualify as being "ambient" simply constrains the possible variations of venue for performance of a musical style that seeks to gauge it's technique to an entire performance space and time in a more sympathetic fashion than most traditional music. Which is not to say that a good group or performer can't "move" with the mood of the room from snoring to frantic and back, should the spirit move them all. I guess what I mean to say is that sometimes "heavy metal" tonalities are the correct texture to create an ambience appropriate for a particular space and time and as such the "ambient" label actually covers every possible style that could ever be mislabeled. As you can see this "ambience" thing is..well.. everything and nothing at all and what with it's place secure in the historical development of "loop" oriented music..why, you have nothing to fear from them old ambient hounds hangin around the loop porch. Whose to say that if we filled a stadium with loop- technology users from around the world that they wouldn't all split into seperate camps anyway, they could prove all too human in that respect. Being a 39 yr old white male self employed at poverty level wages with a wife and 2 kids, limits my fiscal clout ,but not my desire to see music fully embrace the possibilities of new technologies, new ears to hear it and interpret it's meaning..and think of what to call it. I'm shuttin up.... and pluggin in... Bryan Helm P.S. I wanted to recommend again to anyone interested in the issue of ambience, a book titled "The Tuning of The World" by R. Murray Schafer 1977 published by Alfred A. Knopf ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 04 Aug 1997 23:58:22 -0400 From: Jonathan Brainin To: Loopers-Delight@annihilist.com Subject: Re: Midi standards Message-ID: <33E6A4AE.8C5@interactive.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sean Echevarria wrote: > > At 09:48 PM 8/4/97 -0400, see my signature wrote: > >Actually, there is a relatively simple solution. For about $275 > >new/$150 > >used, you can buy a JL Cooper MSB+ Rev2. This pup can store 75 separate > >midi presets. It can filter midi messages, merge 'em, bump 'em (and > >grind > >em?) One preset could send program change from foot controller to > >GSP2101 > >only, while another sends programs change only to the Jamman. Simple! > > 1 - so you need another footpedal to change the MSB+ presets which will > redirect your primary midi controller pedal appropriately to the GSP or > jamman? I dunno. I personally find no problem using my index finger on the switches on the faceplate. (Although I could use one of the 3 Fatar footswitches I've got laying around for scrolling presets also.) > 2 - forgetting about the above point, for the money you may as well buy a > dedicated program change footpedal for the jamguy and keep it on its own > MIDI chain Not practical at all for my rig. I use a Roland GP-100 controlled by a Roland FC-200 foot controller. The same foot controller controls both of my Jammans as well as my Eventide GTR4000 _and_ my pair of Soundsculpture Studio Swichblades. The JL Cooper boxes make this possible. I've got 12 different midi devices (13 if I include my computer.) A MSB+ or a Synapse is an absolute requirement for keeping them all functioning as I wish. (I've thought about multiple foot controllers but floor space is finite.) However, if you've got a simple midi rig, a PC only pedalboard works great with the Jamman. What do you do though when you have more than one Jamman? (Aside from giving one to someone who does not yet possess one.) Jonathan ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 04 Aug 1997 21:11:42 -0700 From: Kim Flint To: Loopers-Delight@annihilist.com Cc: Loopers-Delight@annihilist.com Subject: Re: Midi standards Message-Id: <2.2.32.19970805041142.00977abc@pop.chromatic.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" At 07:00 PM 8/4/97 -0700, Sean Echevarria wrote: >At 09:48 PM 8/4/97 -0400, see my signature wrote: >>Actually, there is a relatively simple solution. For about $275 >>new/$150 >>used, you can buy a JL Cooper MSB+ Rev2. This pup can store 75 separate >>midi presets. It can filter midi messages, merge 'em, bump 'em (and >>grind >>em?) One preset could send program change from foot controller to >>GSP2101 >>only, while another sends programs change only to the Jamman. Simple! >2 - forgetting about the above point, for the money you may as well buy a >dedicated program change footpedal for the jamguy and keep it on its own >MIDI chain Actually, for that much you could buy a used footpedal that sends just about any midi command and could probably handle both units. I got my digitech pmc-10 for $100. It can store 500 presets! It even has a midi in, which in addition to letting you back up and restore, can also do midi filtering and merging if you need it. Heck, it even sends sysex! Back in the old days, people actually thought it might be useful for a footpedal to handle more than a micro-subset of the midi spec. But then, they also thought guitar players might be smarter than a lump of clay. Good thing those ideas got put down! Jeez, you can't make a buck that way! :-) kim ________________________________________________________ Kim Flint 408-752-9284 Mpact System Engineering kflint@chromatic.com Chromatic Research http://www.chromatic.com ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 5 Aug 1997 01:38:49 -0400 (EDT) From: andre To: Loopers-Delight@annihilist.com Subject: Fela : RIP Message-Id: <199708050538.BAA02598@shell.monmouth.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" At 07:35 PM 8/4/97 -0800, you wrote: >I just learned that Fela Anikulapo Kuti, Nigerian musician, bandleader and >activist died friday in his sleep. oh my god!! that's quite a shock ?? how old was he ?? early/mid 50s ?? Strange/funny - i had just just thought a lot about Fela, having NOT thought of him in ages - but reading up on the new Eno at some website - several quotes from mr Eno - lauded Fela - and he said how he had TONS of his albums. - This caused me to think how lame i was for only having 1 or 2 ??@!!!!! But, having heard quite a few of 'em... then i actually wondered where he was, what doing, etc. Very strange. And sad. anyone unfamiliar with this man - check it out... another GENIUS , yes, the comparisons to Miles, Sun Ra, etc are right on.... Talking heads from Remain in light to the next 3-4 albums would not exist without him and his hybrid.... there's a great album he did in like 1970 with ginger baker also... whew. another one gone. our counter culture is dying. we must preserve it. andre' > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++100% positive !! "Nothing will benefit health and increase the chances of survival on earth as the evolution to a vegetarian diet" - Albert Einstein "Let food be thy medicine, and medicine be thy food" "Physician, do no harm" - Hippocrates, who doctors somehow take an oath on.... check out my natural food store website>> http://www.monmouth.com/~secondnature ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 4 Aug 1997 23:09:06 -0700 From: "Stephen P. Goodman" To: Subject: One, Two... ? Message-Id: <199708050609.XAA23308@usr10.primenet.com> Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > also... whew. another one gone. our counter culture is dying. we must > preserve it. On this I must then invoke William Burroughs, dead this past Saturday at 83. Ce la. And if you think we don't owe HIM something, well... [shrug, shaking head] Stephen Goodman * Download The Loop Of The Week and more! EarthLight Studios * http://www.earthlight.net/Studios *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ---------------------------- ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 5 Aug 1997 00:27:42 -0700 From: Kim Flint To: Loopers-Delight@annihilist.com Subject: Re: Fwd: Re: Echoplex upgrade Message-Id: Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" >so does this mean that the upgrad is not user installable? I think they are selling a user installable version, but I'm not totally sure. Sometimes there are liability problems with that sort of thing. It's just a couple of eproms to pop into sockets, so it's pretty simple. Maybe you can get it through a dealer. You might want to ask Dean about that. I think if you send it in they make sure all the hardware is working right and any engineering changes that have been made get done on your unit. So maybe it's a pretty good deal; you get more than just the software that way. >also , is >there any way to fix one part of an led that isn`t working?...in the # on >the far right where the time counts while making a loop , part of that # >doesn`t light....anyone? You probably should just replace it. If you are handy with a soldering iron and can find a seven segment LED that matches the one in there, it's not too difficult. Otherwise, maybe its a thing to have Oberheim do if you send it in for the upgrade. kim ______________________________________________________________________ Kim Flint | Looper's Delight kflint@annihilist.com | http://www.annihilist.com/loop/loop.html http://www.annihilist.com/ | Loopers-Delight-request@annihilist.com ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 5 Aug 1997 01:48:02 -0700 From: Kim Flint To: Loopers-Delight@annihilist.com Subject: Re: LOOPING PHILOSOPHY (ad infinitum) Message-Id: Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" I'm not going to bother replying to all the megabytes this thread has generated. In some sense I'd like to, and I'm sure I'd enjoy flaming Andre into a whimpering cinder, but I don't even have time to read it all let alone reply! So I guess it's a debate I lose by attrition...:-) It all begs one question, really. And I guess this is the main reason I'm not motivated to get into such a discussion. Simply, what is the purpose? When you try to debate the validity of one means of creative expression versus another, what are you really trying to do? It seems to me that there is another level to the discussion, a larger motivation. What would be the goal of winning such a debate? If you successfully prove to the world that one means of expression is inferior, what would your next step be? And why is it that the PurestFormOfCreativity is always, by some coincidence, remarkably similar to that of it's proponent in the debate? Have you ever seen such a discussion where someone vigorously argued that their own artistic methods were clearly inferior to all the rest? I think the most difficult step in such a process is the one where you step out of the debate and out of yourself, look back in, and question your own motivations. Tough questions to ask yourself, and you need to do it honestly. I know, I've had to do it plenty of times! You have to deal with your own ego, and your confidence in yourself, and the inherent fear of self-expression. And if you're like me, you'll be left still ashamed of comments made 12 years ago that only you remember. The question of which artistic method is most creative and experessive, which holds the greatest validity, has no answer. It's a pointless and self-serving argument. These debates have raged through artistic and academic communities for all eternity, and they never end in a positive growth. More like isolation, alienation, suspicion. The world is not black and white, its full of a whole spectrum of color. And: a full range of sounds! There is no right way to create. There is no wrong way. No better way, no worse way. Just other ways. Different colors and sounds. When we come across someone using a different method than our own, let's not take the path of boosting ourselves by putting them down. See it as an opportunity to learn. How does their method help them to express themselves? What are their artistic goals? How do they get there? What can we learn from that? Let's use the opportunity we have here to gain from each other. ....one sermon and a couple of rants. My quota is filled for the week..... kim ______________________________________________________________________ Kim Flint | Looper's Delight kflint@annihilist.com | http://www.annihilist.com/loop/loop.html http://www.annihilist.com/ | Loopers-Delight-request@annihilist.com ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 5 Aug 1997 07:33:56 -0700 From: "Matt McCabe" To: Subject: Re: Midi standards Message-Id: <199708051432.HAA08179@gw1.bi-tech.com> Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > From: Sean Echevarria > At 09:48 PM 8/4/97 -0400, see my signature wrote: > >Actually, there is a relatively simple solution. For about $275 > >new/$150 > >used, you can buy a JL Cooper MSB+ Rev2. This pup can store 75 separate > >midi presets. It can filter midi messages, merge 'em, bump 'em (and > >grind em?) One preset could send program change from foot controller to > >GSP2101only, while another sends programs change only to the Jamman. Simple! > 2 - forgetting about the above point, for the money you may as well buy a > dedicated program change footpedal for the jamguy and keep it on its own > MIDI chain My feelings exactly!!! Wouldn't this scenario make more sense if Lexicon made/sold foot controllers!!! ;-) Matt ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 5 Aug 1997 07:38:01 -0700 From: "Matt McCabe" To: Subject: Re: Midi standards Message-Id: <199708051436.HAA08229@gw1.bi-tech.com> Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > From: Jonathan Brainin > Actually, there is a relatively simple solution. For about $275 > new/$150 > used, you can buy a JL Cooper MSB+ Rev2. This pup can store 75 separate > midi presets. It can filter midi messages, merge 'em, bump 'em (and > grind > em?) One preset could send program change from foot controller to > GSP2101 > only, while another sends programs change only to the Jamman. Simple! How does this work? Are you using the Control One? I'm assuming that in order for this to work, you have to plug the foot controller into the MSB+ first. How do you power the Control One then? It gets it's power from the 2101. > PS., I'd much prefer to control my Jammans with CC or than with Program > Change messages. Much easier to avoid conflict between different > devices. Ditto!! Matt --------------------------------